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Navigating the Complexities of Medical Affairs Impact Metrics
Diana Morgenstern, MD, FACP, Executive Strategist, U.S. Medical Affairs Center of Excellence, IQVIA
Jun 06, 2025

Assessing the value and impact of medical affairs activities demands a comprehensive, end-in-mind approach that goes beyond traditional one-dimensional metrics. The key challenge for medical affairs practitioners is selecting and integrating the appropriate metrics—execution, perception, and outcome metrics—to derive meaningful insights.

Three categories of medical affairs impact metrics
  1. Execution or Counting Metrics: These simple metrics, when thoughtfully selected, can provide dimension to a comprehensive impact model. They include measures like number of medical science liaison (MSL) calls and key opinion leader (KOL) interactions.
  2. Perception Metrics: Surveys and other feedback provide insight into stakeholder perceptions, aiding in understanding the effectiveness of medical activities.
  3. Impact or Outcome Metrics: The ultimate measure of value, these describe tangible effects on healthcare ecosystem outcomes, albeit potentially with a less immediate readout. Impact metrics assess changes in patient care and outcomes, providing insight into the contribution of medical activities to strategic goals.

Strategic alignment with the organization’s medical imperatives is crucial, ensuring that each chosen metric contributes to the overarching goal of enhancing meaningful outcomes.

How to overcome key challenges in medical affairs analytics

Analytics solutions can be utilized to articulate the impact of medical affairs activity clearly and comprehensively, but their implementation requires careful navigation. Strategic alignment, data quality, and data integration represent key hurdles.

"Alignment of metrics to strategic imperatives poses challenges that can be met through thoughtful metric selection and by including multiple functions from the organization."

  1. Strategic Alignment: Aligning metrics with strategic imperatives at the product or indication level is crucial for coherent analytics implementation. Engaging multiple functions within an organization may lead to more complex decision-making processes but is essential to ensure alignment. Medical affairs team members should be aware that selection of meaningful, situation-specific impact metrics requires product, disease state, and healthcare system awareness.
  2. Data Quality: Data hygiene forms the bedrock of any analytics initiative. Without high-quality, connected data, the resulting insights may be skewed or incomplete.
  3. Data Integration: Integrating varied data sources can present governance and privacy challenges. Early involvement of expert technology and compliance teams is essential to address these issues effectively.

By anticipating these challenges and implementing structured frameworks, organizations can streamline their analytics processes and derive actionable insights.

How can you keep medical affairs data safe?

With the integration of vast data sources, privacy considerations become paramount. Data linkage must comply with privacy regulations to ensure a compliant and ethical analytics solution. Advanced techniques like machine learning can aid in drawing meaningful connections while respecting privacy imperatives.

How can you show strategic value in medical affairs?

Strategic impact metrics serve as a compass for organizations aiming to drive value through their medical activities. By aligning metrics (whether execution, perception, outcome, or a combination) with strategic imperatives, collecting the metric results, and then applying compliant machine learning (ML) analytics to the data, companies can effectively measure the contributions and the return from their medical affairs efforts.

The output enables the data-driven decision making we all seek.

Top 3 effective medical affairs measurement best practices

To achieve success in medical affairs measurement, organizations must adopt best practices that encompass strategic alignment, data management, and advanced analytics.

  • Align All Chosen Metrics Directly with Strategic Imperatives: Ensure that all metrics are directly linked to the organization’s strategic goals, enabling a cohesive and targeted approach.
  • Prioritize and Invest in Robust Data Quality and Integration: Prioritize data hygiene and seamless integration of diverse data sources to ensure accurate and reliable insights.
  • Utilize Advanced Analytics and Insight Generation: Employ machine learning and data visualization tools to uncover complex relationships and present insights in an accessible manner.
How can you advance medical affairs via robust measurement?

The path to effective medical affairs impact measurement is intricate, requiring a blend of strategic alignment, meticulous data management, and advanced analytics. By embracing multi-dimensional metrics, overcoming implementation challenges, and driving value through strategic outcome metrics, organizations can enhance their medical affairs efforts and ultimately improve healthcare ecosystem impact.

Iqvia Human data science

Measuring and conveying the impact of Medical Affairs

This webinar explores data-driven strategies for measuring Medical Affairs impact. Experts will showcase an AI/ML-powered platform that evaluates activities and their contributions to medical impact. Attendees will learn to define medical impact, navigate measurement challenges, and see how technology is transforming impact assessment.

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